Princeton, NJ, June 19,
2012–This
week Princeton Theological Seminary’s Center for Barth Studies held a three-day
conference attended by 60 participants in celebration of the 50th
anniversary of Karl Barth’s only visit to the United States. In 1962, the man
that many consider to be most influential theologian of the twentieth century
delivered the annual B.B. Warfield Lectures at Princeton Seminary. (Warfield
was professor of theology at Princeton from 1887 to 1921 and was considered the
last of the great Princeton theologians before the split in 1929 that formed
Westminster Seminary and the Orthodox Presbyterian Church.) Barth made the trip
to America just after his retirement from his professorship at the University
of Basel.
Barth’s visit coincided with the
Seminary’s 150 anniversary; this year the Seminary is marking its Bicentennial
year.
Barth’s 1962 lectures in Princeton and at
the University of Chicago were subsequently published as a book titled Evangelical Theology.
Dr. Bruce McCormick, and a Barth scholar
on the Princeton Seminary faculty, opened the conference, which he said “brings
together emerging and leading scholars of Karl Barth to think together about
his significance for American theology past, present, and future.” Conference
speakers included, among others, Dr. Hans-Anton Drewes from the Karl Barth
Archive in Basel, Switzerland, and Dr. Daniel Migliore, emeritus professor of
theology at Princeton Seminary. Migliore began his remarks by noting that this
year marks the 50th anniversary of his joining the Princeton
faculty, and of his meeting Barth.
Migliore, who taught Barth’s theology
while on the Princeton faculty, said that Barth’s 1962 lectures in Princeton,
which became the first five chapters of Evangelical
Theology, dealt with the dependence of theology at every point on the
freedom of the Holy Spirit. “Barth’s theology was free from all ideological
straight jackets,” he said, “and also free from all theological orthodoxies.
The watchword of Barth’s theology is God’s freedom, which supports human
freedom.”
In contrasting the theology of Barth and
Warfield, Migliore pointed out the different emphases in each, including in their
understanding of the Holy Spirit in witness of scripture, in the person and
work of Christ, and in the life of the Triune God. In spite of significant differences
between the two theologians, he concluded that there is room in Reformed
theology for divergence, and for the “stretching of our theological
imagination.” He continued, “Both were brothers in the faith, provocative, and
huge contributors to the theological conversation. As Karl Barth once said of
him and his theological colleague Emile Brunner, [we] are like the elephant and
the whale—both God’s creatures but not always able to meet.”
The conference took place over four days (Sunday through Wednesday) and featured eleven speakers, including, in addition to Drewes and Migliore, Dr. Peter Paris, emeritus professor of Christian social ethics at Princeton Seminary, Dr. Jessica DeCou from the University of Chicago Divinity School, Cambria Janae Kaltwasser, doctoral candidate at Princeton Seminary, Dr. Katherine Sonderegger, professor of theology at Virginia Theological Seminary, Dr. Adam Neder, associate professor of theology at Whitworth University, Dr. Kevin Hector, assistant professor of theology and of the philosophy of religions at The University of Chicago Divinity School, David Congdon, doctoral candidate at Princeton Seminary, Dr. Gerald McKenny, professor of theology at the University of Notre Dame, and Dr. George Hunsinger, professor of systematic theology at Princeton Seminary. The conference concluded with a panel discussion on Wednesday afternoon.
Princeton Seminary was established in 1812
by the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church as a post-graduate
professional school of theology. Currently celebrating its Bicentennial,
Princeton is the largest Presbyterian seminary in the country, with more than
500 students in six graduate degree programs.
Pictured from left to right: Kevin W. Hector, Daniel Migliore, Bruce McCormack, Peter Paris, Hans-Anton Drewes, Gerald McKenny, and Clifford Anderson